The Assault upon Trained Intelligence
  Ernest Partridge
  July 19, 2004
 
  
    
      
        |  | In the conditions of modern life the rule is absolute, the race 
        which does not value trained intelligence is doomed. Alfred North WhiteheadThe Aims of Education
 | 
    
   
  
As anyone with an active and informed interest in the state of our nation is 
  aware, George Bush's "compassionate 
  conservatism" has impacted heavily and cruelly upon today's generation of 
  college students. 
It is one thing to know this as an abstract fact, and quite another to face 
  the particular and personal manifestations of these policies. This week we 
  were vividly reminded of the personal dimensions of the educational crisis 
  when we received a message from a young college student in our area, 
  hard-pressed to continue his education amidst the public squalor brought on by Bushenomics. 
	
The source of the financial emergency facing this student, and millions of 
  others like him, is no mystery.  Federal tax cuts and unfunded mandates 
  have put financial burdens on the states which have, in turn, led to budget 
  cutbacks and tuition increases in the public colleges and universities. 
  Compounding these hardships, the sagging job market has deprived many poor 
  students of the opportunity to put themselves through college. And so, 
  throughout the nation, hordes of qualified and motivated students are being 
  forced to postpone, or perhaps even abandon, their professional aspirations.
	
The Partridges, professors both, have witnessed this tragedy first-hand, as 
  talented and promising students have had to drop out, as part-time and adjunct 
  faculty at the thresholds of their careers have been "let go," and as course 
  offerings have been withdrawn due to shortages of faculty.
These conditions are being replicated in thousands of public colleges and 
  universities throughout the land. 
It is bad enough that millions of our young people are thus being deprived of 
  the opportunity to realize their potentials and achieve their aspirations in 
  life. Far worse are the implications of this fiscal starvation of public 
  higher education for the future of our country. It is indisputable that no 
  nation can compete and survive in this technological age, without a trained 
  work force. Nor can an advanced and free civilization endure without a cadre 
  of educated public servants -- lawyers, doctors, professors, entrepreneurs, 
  administrators -- and a public liberally educated in the history and political 
  laws and traditions of the state, and instilled with critical skills, moral 
  insight and civic responsibility.
In sum: Public education is not, as the right wing regressives would have it, 
  merely an avenue of opportunity for those individuals who can afford it. The 
  education of each individual is an essential investment in the future of the 
  entire society.
The city of New York recognized this a century ago, when it established its 
  system of tuition-free City Colleges (now the City University of New York). In 
  the City College system, students were accepted on academic merit alone, and 
  the competition was fierce. Living at home and commuting by subway, children 
  of immigrants had a "ladder" of opportunity that led them from poverty to the 
  professions -- an avenue that was taken by thousands of outstanding and 
  productive scientists, engineers, doctors, lawyers and teachers. These were 
  exemplars of Thomas Jefferson's "natural aristocracy of talent and virtue."
	
The City University system was replicated in California, as it established 
  what was to become the world's finest public university system -- until, that 
  is, Ronald Reagan became the Governor of California, and until, in 1979, the 
  infamous "Proposition 13" slashed California tax revenues. 
Today, as tuition costs rise at the City University of New York, in the 
  California public universities, and in public colleges and universities 
  throughout the land, the door to higher education is closing to the talented 
  and motivated young people who have the misfortune of also being poor.
I was vividly reminded of this national outrage this past week, by an e-mail 
  message from a student residing in a neighboring city. We'll call him "Chris" 
  (not his real name, of course).
By way of introduction, "Chris" writes: "I am 23 years old, attending 
  community college ... I have had an interest in politics, the environment, 
  social ethics, etc. since George W. Bush started his presidency in 2000 and he 
  kept saying/doing things that were dissonant with my own instinctive sense of 
  right and wrong. I've always been a voracious consumer of literature, and in 
  2000 I began learning a lot about American government, politics."
He thus described his plight:
	
		I can't get financial aid for school, I've just been laid 
    off from one of the two dead-end jobs that I was working, my mother is 
    barely getting by (I'm still living with her,) I am up to my ears in debt 
    from my one year at [a] State College (which I still couldn't afford with 
    all the borrowing,) I have absolutely no health/dental/vision insurance of 
    any kind (nor can I afford any,) along with several other problems. In 
    short, I have been feeling absolutely no hope of fulfilling my life's 
    purpose of becoming a lawyer and getting a new critical-thinking/progressive 
    political movement rolling. 
	
	However, the "conservatives," state and national, have offered 
  Chris and others like him a solution -- or is it a bribe?
	
		I come from a military-oriented family and serving my 
    country has always appealed to me, but I never did so because I didn't want 
    to be forced to fight an immoral war. Now that my life is in shambles, 
    however, and the military is offering to basically solve the problems I 
    mentioned earlier, I am seriously considering it. I just don't know if I 
    could live with my decision later, given the current situation. I love my 
    country and if I knew that the military would never be used for illegitimate 
    reasons I'd have no moral dilemma. I just know though that I could end up 
    killing others because our leaders are dysfunctional, for whatever reason. 
    On the positive side, the military will guarantee my ability to finish 
    school, because they will pay off my student loans and give me the GI Bill 
    money to get a law degree.
	
	When asked for counsel, it has been my policy not to state my 
  opinions outright, but rather to point out relevant facts and to seek with the 
  individual, a clarification of his or her own feelings and motivations. But 
  such an approach is better realized through conversation than through 
  correspondence. 
And so, my first suggestion was that given his strong political convictions, he 
  might contact the Democratic Party offices at one of the sixteen "battleground 
  states," where he could offer his full-time services in exchange for a minimal 
  "room and board" compensation. (Of course, he should also explain his 
  difficult financial situation). Such political work can open up excellent 
  career and educational opportunities, especially to those who wish to study 
  law and politics. 
In view of our shared convictions about the immorality of Bush's Iraq war, and 
  the fact that Chris had read much of what I had written for this website, I 
  was uncharacteristically blunt about "the military option."
First of all, I advised him to look very carefully at what the military might 
  be offering concerning post-service college support. And I further noted that he should most 
  certainly seek out a second opinion, outside the military. There may be much 
  less opportunity than meets the eye. Furthermore, when he has finished his 
  service, there may be much less available than he is being promised today. 
  Bush has ruthlessly slashed military and veteran's benefits. Some wounded vets 
  are warehoused in old barracks where they must wait months before receiving 
  medical care. Recently, wounded soldiers were charged for their hospital meals 
  -- until this outrage was made public. So one shouldn't count on that college 
  assistance being available, after one's tour of duty.
Though vehemently opposed to the Iraqi war Chris nonetheless hoped that if he 
  were assigned to Iraq, he might "do some good for the Iraqi people." This, I 
  suggested, might be very difficult, for as an American soldier, he would be an 
  instrument of national policy -- which means, of course, Bush and neo-con 
  policy. Because of the incredible botch by the Bush Administration, the vast 
  majority of Iraqis regard the American troops, not as liberators, but as 
  occupiers. (Just read the public opinion surveys). No Iraqi can be trusted by 
  our troops -- all are presumed guilty until proven innocent. This is quite 
  understandable, since the Iraqis' attitude toward their occupiers is exactly 
  the same as our might be, if a foreign army were to occupy our country. All 
  soldiers are "the enemy." The compassion of individual soldiers counts for 
  very little. So there is little opportunity for "winning hearts and minds."
	
Believing as we both do, that Bush is engaged in "warmongering and 
  imperialism," then he must understand that "Operation Iraqi Freedom" is not 
  about freedom. Most Iraqis would agree. The Bush doctrine of "spreading 
  democracy" is contradicted by its support of oppressive regimes throughout the 
  world, often in brutal opposition to authentic popular democratic movements. 
  As for Bush's devotion to democracy here in the US -- well, we all know the 
  rest.
To close, this is where you come in, dear reader. First of all, what would you 
  suggest to "Chris" -- and by extension, to any and all of the many young 
  people facing a similar dilemma? More to the point, are you in a position to 
  put this intelligent, articulate, and highly motivated person to work in the 
  cause that we all support?  
Send your responses to me at crisispapers@comcast.net, and I will relay them 
  on to Chris.
He is ready, willing, and able to join the fight to restore our democracy, and 
  awaits his "orders."
So too, you can be sure, are many other young people in a similar situation. 
  Clearly George Bush and the right-wing regressives have no interest in helping 
  these worthy people. So it is up to us.
 
	Copyright 2004 by Ernest Partridge